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Best Medication For ADHD The use of medication is an integral part of most treatment strategies for ADHD. Finding the right dosage and medication may take a while. Be patient and open with your doctor or specialist. Stimulants raise the amount of the chemicals that regulate behavior in the brain. They are available in short-acting and longer-acting versions. Short-acting medicines are at their peak in several hours and are usually taken three times per day. Long-acting medications last 8-12 hours and are usually taken every day. Stimulants Adults might not benefit from stimulants, despite the fact they can be beneficial for children. They increase the activity of the regions of the brain that regulate the behavior and attention. Methylphenidate is the most commonly used stimulant used to treat ADHD in all different ages. It is available to teenagers, children and adults in pill form. Doctors usually start with smaller doses and gradually increase them. Inability to eat and difficulty sleeping are two common side effects. If these side effects are troubling, talk to your doctor to determine how to minimize or eliminate them. Methylphenidate is available in tablets with immediate release which are small doses taken three or twice times a day. Extended-release tablets are taken one time in the morning to release the medication throughout the entire day. The FDA has approved two long-acting methylphenidate pills: Cotempla XR-ODT and Jornay PM which are designed to work for longer periods of time in the body than standard capsules of methylphenidate. These drugs can cause heart palpitations and insomnia, especially when taking long or large doses. Some people may also experience anxiety and depression when taking these medications. The majority of people who take stimulants are monitored by a GP or specialist. They will fill out behavioral rating scales, observe the child or teenager at school and in their other activities of daily life, look for signs of addiction or abuse, and check the person's weight, height, pulse and blood pressure. In adhd medication names , doctors will monitor how the medication is performing by observing the child's or teen's performance in different classes and observing changes in the individual's goals. It's not uncommon for someone to test several drugs before settling on the one that is most efficient and comfortable. It's normal for people to alter their medication based on requirements or life-changing occasions like obtaining an employment change or becoming a parent. The FDA has also approved four non-stimulant drugs for ADHD: Strattera (atomoxetine), Intuniv (guanfacine), Kapvay (clonidine) and Qelbree (viloxazine). These drugs rely on norepinephrine rather than stimulants that increase the levels of dopamine. This improves attention and impulse control. These medications can also cause agitation and loss of appetite, but the side effects are not as severe as those triggered by stimulants. Many people who have not had a positive response to stimulant medications or suffer from unacceptably adverse side effects, take a range of other medications “off-label” for ADHD which include tricyclic antidepressants and atypical antidepressants. Bupropion is an atypical type antidepressant which increases levels of norepinephrine and dopamine in the brain. It can have a less significant effect on ADHD symptoms than stimulants. Venlafaxine, a different antidepressant that is atypical is an SNRI which increases serotonin and norepinephrine. It can have mild effects on ADHD symptoms. It is also prescribed for nerve pain associated with fibromyalgia, diabetes and other conditions. In some cases, specialists will suggest that these drugs be employed in conjunction with cognitive-behavioral therapy and other interventions. They can help the patient improve their coping skills and improve functioning in their lives.